# Update a price

> The prices.update operation: PATCH /api/v1/prices/{id} in the REST API and the prices_update tool in the MCP server.

Changes a price's nickname, lookup key, metadata or `active` (false archives it, true reactivates it). Send
only the fields to change; `null` clears an optional value; `metadata` replaces the whole map.

While no checkout session or payment has used the price (`used: false`), its tax behaviour and amounts can
change as well: each of `amount`, `customAmount`, `creditPack` and `recurring` replaces the stored value.
Once used, those are fixed (`price_immutable`): create a new price, move the lookup key to it with
`prices.move_lookup_key`, and archive this one. The type and currency never change.

A lookup key held by another price isn't moved silently (`lookup_key_taken`); use `prices.move_lookup_key`.

## At a glance

- **REST:** `PATCH /api/v1/prices/{id}`
- **MCP tool:** `prices_update`
- **Operation ID:** `prices.update`
- **Scope:** Brand
- **Permission:** `catalog:write`
- **Risk tier:** `write`
- **Dry run:** Supported (send `Ownrecord-Dry-Run: true`)
- **Idempotency:** `Idempotency-Key` optional
- **Modes:** Test and live
- **Authentication:** API key with the `catalog:write` scope
- **Since:** M4

## Request

### Path parameters

| Field | Type         | Description |
| ----- | ------------ | ----------- |
| `id`  | `price_…` ID |             |

### Body

A JSON object (`Content-Type: application/json`):

| Field                                        | Type                                   | Required | Description                                                                                                                                                              |
| -------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `nickname`                                   | string or null                         | No       |                                                                                                                                                                          |
| `lookupKey`                                  | string or null                         | No       | Set a free lookup key, or null to remove it. To take one from another price, use prices.move_lookup_key.                                                                 |
| `metadata`                                   | object                                 | No       | Your own key-value pairs (at most 50 keys). On updates the whole set is replaced.                                                                                        |
| `active`                                     | boolean                                | No       | false archives the price, true reactivates it.                                                                                                                           |
| `taxBehavior`                                | one of `inclusive`, `exclusive`        | No       | Unused prices only.                                                                                                                                                      |
| `amount`                                     | object or null                         | No       | Unused prices only: the fixed amount; null removes it.                                                                                                                   |
| `customAmount`                               | object or null                         | No       | Unused prices only: the custom amount range; null removes it.                                                                                                            |
| `creditPack`                                 | object                                 | No       | Unused credit packs only: the credit terms.                                                                                                                              |
| `creditPack.credits`                         | object                                 | No       | The pack's nominal credits; equals the amount (the default). Custom-amount packs have none. What the wallet receives follows the brand's credit basis (net by default).  |
| `creditPack.credits.amount`                  | string                                 | Yes      | Integer micros as a string (12500000 = 12.50).                                                                                                                           |
| `creditPack.credits.currency`                | string                                 | Yes      | ISO 4217 currency code: the price's currency.                                                                                                                            |
| `creditPack.bonusCredits`                    | object                                 | No       | Promo credits granted on top of the purchase.                                                                                                                            |
| `creditPack.bonusCredits.amount`             | string                                 | Yes      | Integer micros as a string (12500000 = 12.50).                                                                                                                           |
| `creditPack.bonusCredits.currency`           | string                                 | Yes      | ISO 4217 currency code: the price's currency.                                                                                                                            |
| `creditPack.expiresAfterDays`                | integer                                | No       | Days until the credits expire (1–3650).                                                                                                                                  |
| `recurring`                                  | object                                 | No       | Unused recurring prices only: the billing period and scheme.                                                                                                             |
| `recurring.interval`                         | one of `day`, `week`, `month`, `year`  | Yes      | The billing period's unit.                                                                                                                                               |
| `recurring.intervalCount`                    | integer                                | No       | Periods per billing cycle (default 1).                                                                                                                                   |
| `recurring.usageType`                        | one of `licensed`, `metered`           | No       | `licensed`: the quantity is seats or units; `metered`: the quantity comes from usage events of `metered.meter`, billed in arrears.                                       |
| `recurring.billingScheme`                    | one of `per_unit`, `tiered`            | No       | `per_unit`: unitAmount × quantity; `tiered`: priced by tiers.                                                                                                            |
| `recurring.unitAmount`                       | object                                 | No       | Per-unit prices: the price of one unit per period.                                                                                                                       |
| `recurring.unitAmount.amount`                | string                                 | Yes      | Integer micros as a string (12500000 = 12.50).                                                                                                                           |
| `recurring.unitAmount.currency`              | string                                 | Yes      | ISO 4217 currency code: the price's currency.                                                                                                                            |
| `recurring.tiersMode`                        | one of `graduated`, `volume`           | No       | Tiered prices: `graduated` (each tier priced separately) or `volume` (all units at the reached tier).                                                                    |
| `recurring.tiers`                            | array of object                        | No       | Tiered prices: the tiers, lowest first.                                                                                                                                  |
| `recurring.tiers[].upTo`                     | integer or `"inf"`                     | Yes      | The last unit of the tier (inclusive); `"inf"` for the last tier.                                                                                                        |
| `recurring.tiers[].unitAmountMicros`         | string                                 | Yes      | Price per unit in micros, as a string; sub-minor precision allowed (2500 = 0.0025).                                                                                      |
| `recurring.tiers[].flatAmount`               | object                                 | No       | A fixed amount added once when the tier is reached.                                                                                                                      |
| `recurring.tiers[].flatAmount.amount`        | string                                 | Yes      | Integer micros as a string (12500000 = 12.50).                                                                                                                           |
| `recurring.tiers[].flatAmount.currency`      | string                                 | Yes      | ISO 4217 currency code: the price's currency.                                                                                                                            |
| `recurring.trialDays`                        | integer                                | No       | Free trial days for new subscriptions (1–730).                                                                                                                           |
| `recurring.includedCredits`                  | object                                 | No       | Credits included every period (spec §17).                                                                                                                                |
| `recurring.includedCredits.amount`           | object                                 | Yes      | Credits granted into the wallet each period.                                                                                                                             |
| `recurring.includedCredits.amount.amount`    | string                                 | Yes      | Integer micros as a string (12500000 = 12.50).                                                                                                                           |
| `recurring.includedCredits.amount.currency`  | string                                 | Yes      | ISO 4217 currency code: the price's currency.                                                                                                                            |
| `recurring.includedCredits.expiresAfterDays` | integer                                | No       |                                                                                                                                                                          |
| `recurring.metered`                          | object                                 | No       | Metered prices (`usageType: metered`): the meter and how its usage is aggregated and priced.                                                                             |
| `recurring.metered.meter`                    | string                                 | Yes      | The meter usage events name, e.g. `api.calls` or `payments.volume`.                                                                                                      |
| `recurring.metered.aggregation`              | one of `sum`, `max`, `last`            | No       | How a period's usage is aggregated: `sum` of quantities, `max` (the largest), or `last` (the latest event's).                                                            |
| `recurring.metered.pricing`                  | one of `per_unit`, `percent_of_amount` | No       | `per_unit`: the price's `unitAmount` or tiers per unit of usage; `percent_of_amount`: the quantity is an amount in micros of the price's currency, charged at `ratePpm`. |
| `recurring.metered.ratePpm`                  | string                                 | No       | `percent_of_amount` only: the rate in parts per million (0.4% = `"4000"`).                                                                                               |
| `recurring.metered.includedQuantity`         | string                                 | No       | Free usage per period, subtracted first (micros of the currency for `percent_of_amount`).                                                                                |
| `recurring.metered.minimumCharge`            | object                                 | No       | The least the price charges per period, usage or not.                                                                                                                    |
| `recurring.metered.minimumCharge.amount`     | string                                 | Yes      | Integer micros as a string (12500000 = 12.50).                                                                                                                           |
| `recurring.metered.minimumCharge.currency`   | string                                 | Yes      | ISO 4217 currency code: the price's currency.                                                                                                                            |
| `recurring.metered.maximumCharge`            | object                                 | No       | The most the price charges per period.                                                                                                                                   |
| `recurring.metered.maximumCharge.amount`     | string                                 | Yes      | Integer micros as a string (12500000 = 12.50).                                                                                                                           |
| `recurring.metered.maximumCharge.currency`   | string                                 | Yes      | ISO 4217 currency code: the price's currency.                                                                                                                            |

## Response

`200 OK` with a JSON object:

| Field          | Type                                          | Description                                                                               |
| -------------- | --------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `id`           | `price_…` ID                                  |                                                                                           |
| `object`       | `"price"`                                     |                                                                                           |
| `brandId`      | `brd_…` ID                                    |                                                                                           |
| `livemode`     | boolean                                       |                                                                                           |
| `productId`    | `prod_…` ID                                   |                                                                                           |
| `nickname`     | string or null                                |                                                                                           |
| `lookupKey`    | string or null                                |                                                                                           |
| `type`         | one of `one_time`, `recurring`, `credit_pack` |                                                                                           |
| `currency`     | string                                        |                                                                                           |
| `taxBehavior`  | one of `inclusive`, `exclusive`               |                                                                                           |
| `amount`       | money or null                                 | Fixed one-time or credit-pack amount.                                                     |
| `customAmount` | object or null                                | The range a buyer may choose from (custom-amount prices).                                 |
| `creditPack`   | object or null                                |                                                                                           |
| `recurring`    | object or null                                |                                                                                           |
| `active`       | boolean                                       |                                                                                           |
| `used`         | boolean                                       | A checkout session or payment referenced the price: what it charges can no longer change. |
| `usedAt`       | date-time or null                             |                                                                                           |
| `metadata`     | object                                        |                                                                                           |
| `createdAt`    | date-time                                     |                                                                                           |
| `updatedAt`    | date-time                                     |                                                                                           |

## Examples

### Rename a price

```http
PATCH /api/v1/prices/price_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf47y2
Authorization: Bearer or_test_…
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "nickname": "Pro monthly (2026)"
}
```

Response (`200`):

```json
{
  "id": "price_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf47y2",
  "object": "price",
  "brandId": "brd_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf47x4",
  "livemode": false,
  "productId": "prod_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf47y0",
  "nickname": "Pro monthly (2026)",
  "lookupKey": "pro_monthly",
  "type": "recurring",
  "currency": "EUR",
  "taxBehavior": "inclusive",
  "amount": null,
  "customAmount": null,
  "creditPack": null,
  "recurring": {
    "interval": "month",
    "intervalCount": 1,
    "usageType": "licensed",
    "billingScheme": "tiered",
    "unitAmount": null,
    "tiersMode": "graduated",
    "tiers": [
      {
        "upTo": 10,
        "unitAmountMicros": "12000000",
        "flatAmount": null
      },
      {
        "upTo": "inf",
        "unitAmountMicros": "9000000",
        "flatAmount": null
      }
    ],
    "trialDays": 14,
    "includedCredits": null,
    "metered": null
  },
  "active": true,
  "used": false,
  "usedAt": null,
  "metadata": {},
  "createdAt": "2026-10-13T12:00:00.000Z",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-14T09:30:00.000Z"
}
```

## Errors

| Code                                                                                                   | HTTP status | When                                                                                                   | What to do                                                                                                                |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [`validation_failed`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#validation_failed)                 | 400         | No field to change was sent, one is malformed, or the new terms break a rule.                          | Fix the fields listed in `details.issues` and send the request again.                                                     |
| [`price_immutable`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#price_immutable)                     | 409         | The price has been used and the request changes what it charges.                                       | Create a new price with the new terms, move the lookup key to it with `prices.move_lookup_key`, and archive this one.     |
| [`meter_definition_conflict`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#meter_definition_conflict) | 409         | New metered terms disagree with another metered price of the meter (aggregation, pricing or currency). | Use the meter's existing aggregation and pricing (and, for percent of amount, its currency), or choose another meter key. |
| [`lookup_key_taken`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#lookup_key_taken)                   | 409         | Another price of the brand already has the lookup key.                                                 | Move the key explicitly with `prices.move_lookup_key` (POST /prices/{id}/move_lookup_key), or choose another key.         |
| [`price_archived`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#price_archived)                       | 409         | A lookup key was set on an archived price.                                                             | Reactivate the price first (`active: true`), or use an active price.                                                      |
| [`resource_not_found`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#resource_not_found)               | 404         | No price with this ID is visible to the request.                                                       | Check the ID and that your credentials are scoped to the right organization, entity, brand and mode.                      |
| [`version_conflict`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#version_conflict)                   | 409         | The price changed at the same time; retry.                                                             | Fetch the object again and retry the change.                                                                              |
| [`permission_denied`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#permission_denied)                 | 403         | You can't change this brand's catalog.                                                                 | Ask an organization owner or admin for a role or scope that allows this action.                                           |

It can also return these [common errors](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference.md#common-errors): [`api_version_unsupported`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#api_version_unsupported), [`invalid_json`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#invalid_json), [`unsupported_media_type`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#unsupported_media_type), [`authentication_required`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#authentication_required), [`api_key_invalid`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#api_key_invalid), [`scope_required`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#scope_required), [`idempotency_key_reused`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#idempotency_key_reused), [`idempotency_in_progress`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#idempotency_in_progress), [`approval_required`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#approval_required), [`approval_rejected`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#approval_rejected), [`approval_expired`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#approval_expired), [`stale_approval`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#stale_approval), [`approval_policy_denied`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#approval_policy_denied), [`rate_limited`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#rate_limited), [`internal_error`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#internal_error).
