# Match a bank statement line to an invoice

> The bank_statements.lines.match operation: POST /api/v1/bank_statements/lines/{id}/match in the REST API and the bank_statements_lines_match tool in the MCP server.

Pays an open (or uncollectible) invoice of the entity with a line from the review queue: the transfer's
booking date becomes the payment date and its reference the payment reference, as `invoices.mark_paid`
records them (`Dr bank / Cr receivable`, `invoice.paid`; a past-due or unpaid subscription recovers). The
line's amount must be the invoice's amount due in the same currency: invoices are paid in full only.

Financial tier: an approval policy may require a second person. Dry-run it first.

## At a glance

- **REST:** `POST /api/v1/bank_statements/lines/{id}/match`
- **MCP tool:** `bank_statements_lines_match`
- **Operation ID:** `bank_statements.lines.match`
- **Scope:** Legal entity
- **Permission:** `invoices:write`
- **Risk tier:** `financial`
- **Dry run:** Supported (send `Ownrecord-Dry-Run: true`)
- **Idempotency:** `Idempotency-Key` required
- **Modes:** Test and live
- **Authentication:** API key with the `invoices:write` scope
- **Since:** M5

## Request

### Path parameters

| Field | Type       | Description |
| ----- | ---------- | ----------- |
| `id`  | `bsl_…` ID |             |

### Body

A JSON object (`Content-Type: application/json`):

| Field             | Type                 | Required | Description                                                             |
| ----------------- | -------------------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `invoiceId`       | `inv_…` ID           | Yes      | The invoice the line pays: its amount due must equal the line's amount. |
| `expectedVersion` | integer (at least 1) | No       |                                                                         |

## Response

`200 OK` with a JSON object:

| Field                      | Type                                                | Description                                                                                        |
| -------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `object`                   | `"bank_statement_match"`                            |                                                                                                    |
| `line`                     | object                                              |                                                                                                    |
| `line.id`                  | `bsl_…` ID                                          |                                                                                                    |
| `line.object`              | `"bank_statement_line"`                             |                                                                                                    |
| `line.entityId`            | `ent_…` ID                                          |                                                                                                    |
| `line.livemode`            | boolean                                             |                                                                                                    |
| `line.importId`            | `bsi_…` ID                                          |                                                                                                    |
| `line.row`                 | integer                                             | The line's row in its file (the header is row 1).                                                  |
| `line.bookingDate`         | string                                              |                                                                                                    |
| `line.amount`              | money                                               | Signed: incoming money is positive.                                                                |
| `line.reference`           | string                                              |                                                                                                    |
| `line.counterparty`        | string                                              |                                                                                                    |
| `line.matchStatus`         | one of `unmatched`, `matched`, `partial`, `ignored` | `matched` (paid an invoice), `partial` and `unmatched` (the review queue) or `ignored`.            |
| `line.review`              | object or null                                      | Why the line wasn't matched automatically, and the invoices it may pay.                            |
| `line.invoiceId`           | `inv_…` ID or null                                  | The invoice the line paid (matched) or points to (partial).                                        |
| `line.brandId`             | `brd_…` ID or null                                  |                                                                                                    |
| `line.ledgerTransactionId` | `txn_…` ID or null                                  |                                                                                                    |
| `line.payoutItemId`        | string or null                                      | The processor payout (a reconciliation item) a matched line confirms instead of paying an invoice. |
| `line.matchedBy`           | one of `automatic`, `manual` or null                |                                                                                                    |
| `line.matchedAt`           | date-time or null                                   |                                                                                                    |
| `line.ignoredReason`       | string or null                                      |                                                                                                    |
| `line.version`             | integer                                             |                                                                                                    |
| `line.createdAt`           | date-time                                           |                                                                                                    |
| `line.updatedAt`           | date-time                                           |                                                                                                    |
| `invoice`                  | object                                              |                                                                                                    |
| `invoice.id`               | `inv_…` ID                                          |                                                                                                    |
| `invoice.number`           | string                                              |                                                                                                    |
| `invoice.status`           | string                                              |                                                                                                    |
| `invoice.brandId`          | `brd_…` ID                                          |                                                                                                    |

## Examples

### The transfer pays the invoice its amount points to

```http
POST /api/v1/bank_statements/lines/bsl_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf48bc/match
Authorization: Bearer or_test_…
Idempotency-Key: 3f1c9a52-7d0e-4b8f-9a61-0c2d5e8b7f14
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "invoiceId": "inv_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf48bd"
}
```

Response (`200`):

```json
{
  "object": "bank_statement_match",
  "line": {
    "id": "bsl_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf48bc",
    "object": "bank_statement_line",
    "entityId": "ent_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf47zm",
    "livemode": false,
    "importId": "bsi_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf48ba",
    "row": 3,
    "bookingDate": "2026-11-04",
    "amount": {
      "amount": "450000000",
      "currency": "EUR"
    },
    "reference": "Invoice 2026-000132",
    "counterparty": "Berg Software AG",
    "matchStatus": "matched",
    "review": {
      "reason": "amount_only",
      "candidateInvoiceIds": ["inv_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf48bd"],
      "candidates": [
        {
          "invoiceId": "inv_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf48bd",
          "number": "GEN-2026-000132",
          "brandId": "brd_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf47z0"
        }
      ]
    },
    "invoiceId": "inv_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf48bd",
    "brandId": "brd_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf47z0",
    "ledgerTransactionId": "txn_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf48be",
    "payoutItemId": null,
    "matchedBy": "manual",
    "matchedAt": "2026-11-05T10:00:00.000Z",
    "ignoredReason": null,
    "version": 2,
    "createdAt": "2026-11-05T09:00:00.000Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-05T10:00:00.000Z"
  },
  "invoice": {
    "id": "inv_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf48bd",
    "number": "GEN-2026-000132",
    "status": "paid",
    "brandId": "brd_01m4tx5nj8emwbyf7y9vcf47z0"
  }
}
```

## Errors

| Code                                                                                                             | HTTP status | When                                                                                       | What to do                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [`validation_failed`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#validation_failed)                           | 400         | A field is malformed or out of range.                                                      | Fix the fields listed in `details.issues` and send the request again.                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| [`resource_not_found`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#resource_not_found)                         | 404         | No line, or no issued invoice of this entity, has this ID.                                 | Check the ID and that your credentials are scoped to the right organization, entity, brand and mode.                                                                                                                                                                     |
| [`bank_statement_line_resolved`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#bank_statement_line_resolved)     | 409         | The line was matched or ignored already.                                                   | Read the line: `matchStatus` and `invoiceId` say how it was resolved. A matched line paid its invoice; reverse that with the invoice's own actions if it was wrong.                                                                                                      |
| [`bank_statement_amount_mismatch`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#bank_statement_amount_mismatch) | 400         | The line's amount isn't the invoice's amount due (full payments only).                     | Match the line to the invoice whose amount due it pays exactly (same currency). Partial payments and overpayments stay in the review queue: resolve them with the customer, then ignore the line with a reason.                                                          |
| [`invoice_status_invalid`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#invoice_status_invalid)                 | 409         | The invoice can't be paid: it is paid, voided or a checkout receipt.                       | Check the invoice's `status` (`details.status`) and what it still allows (`details.allowed_actions`). Drafts are edited and finalized; open invoices are sent, paid, voided or marked uncollectible; paid and void invoices don't change (corrections are credit notes). |
| [`version_conflict`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#version_conflict)                             | 409         | The line (`expectedVersion`) or the invoice changed meanwhile; retry.                      | Fetch the object again and retry the change.                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| [`permission_denied`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#permission_denied)                           | 403         | The credentials can't record invoice payments for this entity (`invoices:write`, finance). | Ask an organization owner or admin for a role or scope that allows this action.                                                                                                                                                                                          |

It can also return these [common errors](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference.md#common-errors): [`api_version_unsupported`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#api_version_unsupported), [`invalid_json`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#invalid_json), [`unsupported_media_type`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#unsupported_media_type), [`authentication_required`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#authentication_required), [`api_key_invalid`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#api_key_invalid), [`scope_required`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#scope_required), [`idempotency_key_required`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#idempotency_key_required), [`idempotency_key_reused`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#idempotency_key_reused), [`idempotency_in_progress`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#idempotency_in_progress), [`approval_required`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#approval_required), [`approval_rejected`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#approval_rejected), [`approval_expired`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#approval_expired), [`stale_approval`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#stale_approval), [`approval_policy_denied`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#approval_policy_denied), [`rate_limited`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#rate_limited), [`internal_error`](https://ownrecord.io/docs/reference/errors.md#internal_error).
